I-European Union's "UkuPakisha kunye nokuPakisha iMimiselo yeNkunkuma" (PPWR) isiphakamiso sakhutshwa ngokusemthethweni ngoNovemba 30, 2022 ngexesha lasekhaya.Imimiselo emitsha ibandakanya ukulungiswa ngokutsha kwemidala, ngenjongo ephambili yokunqanda ingxaki ekhulayo yokupakishwa kweplastiki.Isindululo sePPWR sisebenza kuzo zonke izinto ezipakishwayo, nokuba zithini na izinto ezisetyenzisiweyo, nakuyo yonke inkunkuma yokupakisha.Isiphakamiso se-PPWR siya kuqwalaselwa yiBhunga lePalamente yaseYurophu ngokuhambelana nenkqubo eqhelekileyo yomthetho.
Eyona njongo yezindululo zowiso-mthetho kukunciphisa ifuthe elibi lokupakishwa nokupakishwa kwenkunkuma kokusingqongileyo kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kwemarike yangaphakathi, ngokwenjenjalo ukwandisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwecandelo.Iinjongo ezithe ngqo zokuphumeza le njongo iyonke zezi:
1. Ukunciphisa ukuveliswa kwenkunkuma yokupakisha
2. Ukukhuthaza uqoqosho lwesetyhula ekupakisheni ngendlela eyongayo
3. Ukukhuthaza ukusetyenziswa komxholo ohlaziyiweyo kwipakethe
Le migaqo ikwachaza ukupakishwa okunokurisayikilishwa (iSiqendu 6 sokupakishwa okurisayikilishekayo, i-P57) kunye nesiqulatho esisetyenzisiweyo esincinci kwipakethe yeplastiki (Inqaku lesi-7 Ubuncinci bomxholo ohlaziyiweyo kwipakethe yeplastiki, i-P59).
Ukongeza, isindululo sikwabandakanya i-compostable (Inqaku le-9 lokunciphisa ukupakisha, i-P61), ukupakishwa okuphinda kusetyenziswe (Inqaku le-10 lokupakisha kwakhona, i-P62), iileyibheli, iimfuneko zokumakisha kunye nolwazi (iSahluko III, ukuFakwa, iimfuno zokumakisha kunye nolwazi, i-P63) echaziweyo.
Ukupakishwa kuyadingeka ukuba kusetyenziswe kwakhona, kwaye imimiselo idinga inkqubo yamanyathelo amabini ukuhlangabezana neemfuno.Ukusukela nge-1 kaJanuwari 2030 ukupakishwa kufuneka kuyilwe ukuthobela imigangatho yokurisayikilisha kwaye ukusuka nge-1 kaJanuwari 2035 iimfuno ziya kuhlengahlengiswa ngakumbi ukuqinisekisa ukubaukupakishwa okunokuphinda kusetyenzisweikwaqokelelwa ngokwanelisayo nangempumelelo, yahlelwa yaza yarisayikilishwa kwakhona ('iRecycle yesikali esikhulu').Uyilo lwekhrayitheriya yokuphinda isetyenziswe kunye neendlela zokuvavanya ukuba ukupakishwa kungaphinda kusetyenziswe kwakhona kumlinganiselo omkhulu kuya kuchazwa kwisenzo sokuvumela esipasiswe yikomiti.
Inkcazo yokupakishwa okubuyiswayo
1. Zonke ukupakishwa kufuneka ziphinde zisetyenziswe.
2. Ukupakishwa kuya kuthathwa njengento enokuphinda kusetyenziswe kwakhona ukuba ihlangabezana nale miqathango ilandelayo:
(a) eyilelwe ukurisayikilishwa;
(b) ingqokelela esebenzayo nenempumelelo eyahlukileyo ngokungqinelana neSiqendu 43(1) no-(2);
(c) ihlelwe ngokwemijelo yenkunkuma ekhethiweyo ngaphandle kokuchaphazela ukusetyenzwa kwakhona kweminye imijelo yenkunkuma;
(d) inokuphinda isetyenziswe kwaye imathiriyeli ekrwada yesibini ephumayo ikumgangatho owaneleyo ukuthathela indawo eyona nto iphambili ekrwada;
(e) Inokurisayikilishwa ngomlinganiselo omkhulu.
Apho (a) kusebenza ukususela nge-1 kaJanuwari 2030 kwaye (e) isebenza ukususela nge-1 kaJanuwari 2035.
Far East·GeoTegrityuzibandakanye ngokunzulu kwiukubumba i-pulp ishishini iminyaka engama-30, kwaye uzibophelele ekuziseni itafile yaseTshayina ehambelana nokusingqongileyo kwihlabathi.Yethuipulp tablewarei-100% iyabola, iyavundiswa kwaye inokuphinda isetyenziswe.Ukusuka kwindalo ukuya kwindalo, kwaye ube nomthwalo ongekho kwindalo esingqongileyo.Injongo yethu kukukhuthaza indlela yokuphila enempilo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Dec-09-2022